Thursday, January 23, 2020

Elian Gonzalez :: essays research papers

At this point, it probably doesn't make much difference if or when Elian Gonzalez is finally extricated from the clutches of his Miami relatives. The damage has already been done. In 10 or 15 years, Elian's much-discussed psychic injuries will or will not have manifested themselves in some regrettable way, but we'll just have to wait and see. And when we get the news of his inevitable breakdown, we'll sit around and tsk-tsk, trying to remember specifics of the half-year melodrama that brought Elian so relentlessly into our homes and water-cooler conversations. Chances are we won't be able to remember exactly what the arguments were for keeping Elian here or for sending him home. Instead, we'll remember media-crafted images, because that's what this whole case has been about. There's no legal or emotional logic; there's only the mind-numbing parade of made-for-television snapshots: The self-righteous Miami Cuban-American community, chanting and mugging for the cameras; the indignant lawyers; the self-serving talking heads and the political posturing. If we're really lucky and concentrate hard, we'll remember the bemused expression of the little boy himself. Who do we have to thank for this montage of manipulation? The media, of course (yours truly included). What began as a human catastrophe (refugees drown at sea, motherless boy picked up by kindly fishermen) has been turned into something far less redeeming than a circus. When this fifth-rate soap opera began, there was talk of various positive, if peripheral, consequences. Could this little boy's plight push the U.S. government into a more reasonable relationship with Cuba? Would there be a heartwarming and speedy reunion between Elian and his father? Might the members of the American media be able to act like adults and take this for what it is: an intensely private family tragedy of a little boy lost? In retrospect, we should have known things would be bad. Elian's damp arrival on our shores interrupted a couple of spectacularly slow months in the nation's newsrooms — there was nothing to hold us back, so we stampeded down to Miami with our microphones amped and our camera lights blazing. Six months later, according to the media mavens at Newswatch.org, Elian has become the most covered media object since O. J. Simpson, surpassing JFK Jr. and even Diana in network stories. Various networks and CNN have cut a deal with the Miami relatives allowing cameras into the house, should INS officials or federal marshals finally make a move to retrieve Elian.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Wajdan

It will took some time and need some sacrifice from the public in the shape of tax paying. The observation of Finance Minister Ishaq Dar is right that the economy of previous year was running itself. His enthusiasm to put the agenda of PMLN programme of his party as Laptops, Ashiana and other housing schemes, Nandipur Power Project, M-4, 8 and 9, Karachi Circular Railway, Prime Minister's Youth Training Programme, Prime Minister's Youth Skills Development Programme, Small Business Loans Scheme, Fee Reimbursement Scheme for Less Developed Areas, Prime Minister's Micro FinanceScheme, continued provision of funds for parliamentarians under a favoured name and the Ramazan Package. With all this, the development budget goes up by as much as 50 per cent. A big issue of Budget the not increasing the salaries of Government employees also resolved. Finance Minister Ishaq Dar today announced a 10% increase in the salaries of government employees. The newly formed government had earlier decided against increasing the salaries of government servants for the first time in nearly three decades.Now, The federal government's decision affects up to 650,000 federal employees and more than two million provincial government mployees. The finance minister said that the new government has taken tough decisions because the aim is to move in the right direction from the very beginning. He said the government needs to ensure that GDP grows enough to support the swelling population. The Finance Minister Ishaq Dar said the government will save Rs40 billion because of the cuts in expenditure and austerity measures taken in the latest budget.The PML- N government announced it will not keep more than 40 ministries in order to curb expenses. Dar, in his speech, also announced that all discretionary funds previously vailable to federal and state ministers will be abolished. Moreover, the PML-N government has also decided to abolish the Peoples Works Programme-II – the head used for the premier's discretionary spending. According to Dar, however, Peoples Works Programme-I, which allots discretionary funds to all members of Parliament, has been retained.The cuts in current expenditure still leave a revenue deficit of 1. 2 per cent of GDP. With the addition of the proposed Jump in the development budget, the PML-N government will be the first in the history of the country to start with a working fiscal eficit of 6. 3 per cent, financed by costly domestic borrowing. It is likely to end up with a much higher deficit, given the piecemeal nature of the tax measures announced.Reliance on withholding taxes has been increased and specific and discretionary measures have been proposed rather than reforming the tax regime. In our tax culture, reducing the corporate tax rate and increasing the maximum rate for non-corporate businesses may not encourage corporatisation, but it will certainly closing at another record high, driven by blue chip stocks. Investors welcomed the ew budget where the government announced a cut in corporate taxes by a percentage point and pledged resolution of the circular debt issue in 60 days.The suspense over the timing of a government request for an International Monetary Fund (IMF) bailout finally ended when Finance Minister Ishaq Dar said a new package will be negotiated but on Pakistan's terms. Pakistan does not need to rush to the International Monetary Fund. The issue is to convert the present net outflow of resources into a net inflow. In parallel with austerity imposed on the current budget, nothing except the higher taxation of luxury ehicles has been announced on the import side.Privatisation and access to international capital market have also been mentioned. I think concerted effort can end circular debt in the short term. The main thing is underlying causes to see a permanent end of this deficit. Reforms announced to improve the performance of the mismanaged public enterprises, especially railways, require politic al will for implementation. Much more needs to be done than granting autonomy and placing the right man or woman on the right Job. If these steps will taken sincerely this nation will get finally releife in some years.

Monday, January 6, 2020

Tantrism Essay - 1455 Words

There are many religions that share various common beliefs and philosophies. On the contrary, there are other religions that are on the opposite side of the spectrum, all with their own distinct beliefs aside from the majority. As religion is considered a controversial topic, Tantrism is among one of the most eccentric religions. It is considered an interesting religion due to the fact that sexual experiences play large roles in the process of redemption for its followers. A simple definition for the Tantric religion would be the fundamental belief that Tantra is a cult of ecstasy, focused on a vision of cosmic sexuality (Rawson, 7). Even though the religion is based on sexuality, Tantrism is a practice involving many different†¦show more content†¦As the practitioner of Tantra unites with the cosmic energy through their sexuality, they also learn to direct and control this energy in order to put it to use in other rituals and practices within the religion. The energy, once aroused, is harnessed to rituals, meditation and yoga, turned back up within the human energy-mechanism, and used to propel the consciousness toward blissful enlightenment (Rawson, 30). To transcend this world and unite with the cosmos is a step to achieve enlightenment. Thus, sex is a logical solution in achieving this goal of self-enlightenment. Since these sexual experiences propose a different goal aside from reproducing, the rituals are also different. Unlike informal sex or even the close tied bonds of marital sex experienced in everyday life, Tantric followers take these sexual experiences much more serious. The male penis and female vagina are worshiped as deities; the god Shiva and goddess Shakti are often associated with these sexual organs, respectively. Thus, before sexual intercourse, rituals and flowers are often offered to these sexual organs. Also, many positions are practiced as it enhances the act of love (Rawson, 34). Tantric sex is much more involved. Sex is not regarded as sensation, but as feeling; attraction is not appetite, but the `meeting of eyes; love is not a reaction, but a carefully nurtured creation (Rawson, 87). Beliefs of Tantra include the celebration of both life and creationShow MoreRelatedBuddhism, Buddhism And Buddhism1371 Words   |  6 Pagesthe commitment of our whole life energy to he lping others as much as we can, and in as many ways as we can, to alleviate their suffering and to support their health and happiness. This Vow is the central principle of the Mahayana Path. Tantrism is a extremely complicated subject. It s been portrayed as an different journey to enlightenment. This journey alone, demands extreme concentration through special rites of initiation. However each time the belief of obtaining enlightenment, inRead MoreSaivism: The Oldest Practice of Hinduism Essay786 Words   |  4 Pagescremation-ground asceticism people seemed to influence not only popular religions, but also brahmanical circles, as people can see in the eleventh-century Kashmir. After twelfth century CE, Tantrism seemed to decline in both northern and central India at an alarming rate due to Muslim onslaughts, though in South India, Tantrism has survived and adopted by the main social communities. The Saiva Siddhanta forms the basic ritual and theological system of the Path of Mantras. Read MoreReasons for Devotion to Hindu Goddesses1540 Words   |  7 Pagesmost other religions do. Though Hindu goddesses are usually depicted as consorts, wives or companions to a Hindu god, cases exist in which they are worshipped independently; Tantrism for example, where it is believed that women posses more spiritual power than men, thus men can achieve divinity through union with a woman (â€Å"Tantrism†). Most villages reinforce the mother aspect of goddesses and worship them individually as their protector, regarding them as having originated in the area and thus beingRead More Buddhism Essay3226 Words   |  13 Pagesin India involve the growth of Tantric thought in both Buddhism and Hinduism. Vedism had always based itself on magic and ritualistic magic; in the fourth and fifth centuries BC, a new form of Hinduism, Tantrism, focused primarily on magic. As applied Buddhism, Tantrism focused on the use of the physical world. Mahayana Buddhism divided into two central schools, the Madhyamika, or Doctrine of the Middle Position, and the Vijnanavada, or Doctrine of Consciousness. EachRead MoreThe History of Hinduism Essay1308 Words   |  6 Pagessociety a person is ensuring that after death they will have better reincarnation. Finally the Devotional period runs from 600 CE. to the present. This period has three developments: the rise of the devotional movement; Shiva, Vishnu, and the Goddess; Tantrism; and the rise of Hindu reform movements. Devotion also known as â€Å"bhakti† refers to the devotion to ones chosen God, this devotion is a main way of being Hindu. Devotional Hinduism developed into praising of the chosen God through music and poetryRead MoreHistory 53 Judaism Essay1737 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferences between Judaism and Islam, 2 between Judaism and Christianity, 2 between Islam and Christianity. 22 Id-What difference do you see between the view of sexuality held by Islam and Judaism and the one held by early Christianity? What is Tantrism? Is it part of which religions? What is the Taoist approach to sex? Is asceticism important in most Animistic cultures? What is the Song of Songs (aka Song of Solomon)? 23 E-What is Stannard’s argument about the connection between the genocideRead MoreClifford Geertz - Interpretive Anthropology2636 Words   |  11 Pagespeople do such things as signal conspiracies and join them or perceive insults and answer them, is no more to say that it is a psychological phenomenon, a characteristic of someones mind, personality, cognitive structure, or whatever than to say that Tantrism, genetics, the progressive form of the verb, the classification of wines, the Common Law, or the notion of a conditional curse†¦ is. (1973:12-13) I mentioned Geertz’s concept of culture in analysing ‘thick description’, but I think at this pointRead MoreThe Second Sutta Of The Digha Nikaya3470 Words   |  14 Pages[muddy] water which does not adhere to it’, and, according to esoteric Buddhism, the heart of the beings is like an unopened lotus: when the virtues of the Buddha develop therein the lotus blossoms. This is why the Buddha sits on a lotus in bloom. In Tantrism, it is the symbol of the feminine principle.† The lotus is also the name of the highest chakra, the sahasrara or â€Å"lotus† chakra situated at or above the crown of the head, associated with the state of pure consciousness. Although the chakras wereRead MoreIndian Caste System5772 Words   |  24 Pagescountry.[32] [edit] Reforms There have been challenges to the caste system from the time of Buddha,[33] Mahavira and Makkhali Gosala. Opposition to the system of vará ¹â€¡a is regularly asserted in the Yoga Upaniá ¹ £ad-s and is a constant feature of CÄ «na-Ä cÄ ra tantrism, a Chinese-derived movement in Asom; both date to the medieval era. The NÄ tha system, which was founded by Matsya-indra NÄ tha and Go-raká ¹ £a NÄ tha in the same era and spread throughout India, has likewise been consistently opposed to the system of

Sunday, December 29, 2019

Workplace Violence And The Workplace - 1274 Words

Have you ever been physically assaulted or even threatened at a place of business you have worked at? If you didn’t know this is a crime and you could be charged with workplace violence. Workplace violence is any act of physical abuse or threats made in the workplace of any sort to any employee or multiple employees. It can take place anywhere around the workplace and has become a very big concern around the country. According to research, there are 2 million cases a year involving workplace violence. Many people are becoming victims of this and you should be aware when it comes your way in any form. The main people who are targeted in this are mostly workers who exchange money with the public, correctional officers, teachers, and healthcare employees. To begin with, workplace violence is big in the work field of those who exchange money with the public. For example, fast food restaurants, retail employee, and gas station employees. There is workplace violence here because the se employees have direct contact with the public and exchange money with them as well. Research shows that this is one of the top fields that endures workplace violence because, for the biggest reason, they do not have a limit on the amount of cash there employees have access to which makes a big case of robbery. In our society now, communities are looking for ways to find quick cash because there are not enough jobs to go around, due to the lack of money the government gives out for businesses. ThisShow MoreRelatedWorkplace Violence And The Workplace1396 Words   |  6 PagesWorkplace violence Workplace violence can be any act of physical violence, threats of physical violence, harassment, intimidation, or other threatening, disruptive behavior that occurs at the work site. Workplace violence can affect or involve employees, visitors, contractors, and other non-Federal employees. A number of different actions in the work environment can trigger or cause workplace violence. It may even be the result of non-work-related situations such as domestic violence or â€Å"road rageRead MoreWorkplace Violence And The Workplace1145 Words   |  5 PagesWorkplace violence definition OSHA Fact Sheet (2012) states â€Å" workplace violence is a violence or the threat of violence against workers† (p.1). Workplace violence causes serious harm to employees or homicide that can lead to deaths. Act in any kind of shapes and forms such as: physical threat, threatening behavior, intention of assault and battery, verbal abuse, beating, stabbing, rape, shooting, being followed, psychological trauma, suicide, treat or obscene phone call/text, intimidation. WorkplaceRead MoreWorkplace Violence In The Workplace1071 Words   |  5 Pages INTRODUCTION: Violence in the workplace has become a major safety and health issue. Workplace violence is not limited to homicide. This type of violence includes behaviors and circumstances that threaten an employee s physical safety; such as: verbal threats, sexual or physical harassment, coercion, behavior changes, intimidation, stalking, telephone/email harassment, and history of aggression. â€Å"Workplace violence incidents have tripled in the last decade, and it is now the fastest-growing categoryRead MoreWorkplace Violence And The Workplace1298 Words   |  6 PagesWe do not normally go to work expecting something bad to happen, but workplace-related violence can occur any time. When we interact at work there is always a risk of violence at the workplace. We can witness acts of violence, and even become a victim of aggressor. Usually people think that violence involves only physical assault. In reality, workplace violence is a much bigger problem. Workplace violence is defined by OHSA as any action, conduct, threat or gesture of a person towards an employeeRead MoreWorkplace Violence And The Workplace2844 Words   |  12 PagesWorkplace Violence statics across the United States of America have been on a steady rise each year since the early 1990’s. Reports have consistently shown in recent years that than an average of 500 homicides and 1.5 million assaults occur each year in America, in the workplace. With those types of statics on the rise in America it’s clear that a Workplace Violence Program is essential to the health, welfare, safety, and security of our employees in the workplace. When enacting a Workplace ViolenceRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Violence On The Workplace1235 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Violence in the workplace has been around for centuries. Everything from verbal abuse and harassments to physical abuse and murders have been known to happen in a business. During the 1980’s several violent attacks happened in the Postal Service, public awareness of workplace violence began in August of 1986 when a postal employee shot and killed fourteen people before killing himself. Prior to these killings, violence in the workplace was only referred to as getting injured on theRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Violence On The Workplace1676 Words   |  7 PagesWorkplace violence (WPV) is defined as â€Å"any act or threat of physical violence, harassment, intimidation, or other threatening disruptive behavior that occurs at the work site† (OSHA, n.d., para. 1). For the nursing profession these threats include the following sources: nurse to nurse, patient to nurse, relatives to nurse, other health professionals to nurse. WPV happens in all healthcare settings, however some units are known to have higher incidences than others. One healthcare setting that isRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Violence On The Workplace1799 Words   |  8 PagesViolence in the workplace can happen to anyone at anytime, anywhere that is possible. Everyone is not safe from workplace violence, which is why we need to identify and prevent this from happening. Violence can cause a significant amount of fatalities and injuries throughout the entire United Sates. Nearly 2 million Americans are affected by assaults and violent acts by people in the workplace. Workplace Violence could also damage someone’s trust and the sense of security while working with othersRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Violence On The Workplace1501 Words   |  7 Pagesin the rate of workplace violence in private-sector hospitals by 110% (2016). Workplace violence, which consists of physical and psychological abuse during work or on duty, has been an increasing problem in the healthc are industry. Workplace violence occurs in all types of healthcare settings such as hospitals and nursing homes and includes violence from patients, visitors, invaders, and coworkers. Although many states, including California, have laws preventing workplace violence, there is no federalRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Violence On The Workplace1154 Words   |  5 Pages Introduction Workplace violence is defined in the OHSA as the exercise or attempted exercise of physical force by a person against a worker, in a workplace, that causes or could cause physical injury to the worker, or a statement or behavior that it is reasonable for a worker to interpret as a threat to exercise physical force against the worker, in a workplace, that could cause physical injury to the worker(ecentennial reading). ). It can happen at or outside the working environment

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Sexism Gender And Gender Inequality - 955 Words

Sexism is a belief that one sex is better, superior, and valuable than the other sex. Sexism creates division in society, diminish productivity, opportunities adds negative treatment against a specific gender. According to merriam-webster dictionary Sexism is define as: unfair treatment of people because of their sex; especially : unfair treatmen of women†. Sexism is most commonly applied against females since women are consider the weaker sex. Men are perceived as the dominant gender over women since this is a patriarchy society .Negative stereotypes enforces discrimination against women and the consequences of gender stratification can be seen at home, work place and career paths. Socialization most important agent is the family and their responsibility is to open their child eyes to explore the world. At home, children are constantly told how to behave, speak, and respond according to their gender and their cultural norms. Society expects different behavior for girls and boys to become member of an ideal society. Unfortunately, these expectations have created stereotypes that have place women as the inferior gender and men as the dominant gender with power in our society. For example, girls are expected to be gentle, kind, nurturing, sensitive, submissive, and dependent. On the hand, boys are expected to be aggressive, independent, taught, dominant, and decisive. These stereotypes have created unequal and unfear treatment against women, because our society teachesShow MoreRelatedSexism, And Gender Inequality1938 Words   |  8 Pagesthat I have started to notice some, what may seem to be subtle, but actually blatantly obvious trends in the shows I was watchi ng. Sexism, and gender inequality is quite present in many of the shows Americans are watching today, and that is an issue that needs to be addressed. Sexism can be seen in many ways, from minor insults made by characters, to the sexism, and gender binary, to the ratio of female actor, to male. Now, I am not telling you to stop watching or start boycotting some of your favoriteRead MoreBiology As A Scapegoat For Gender Inequality And Sexism958 Words   |  4 Pagesused as a scapegoat for gender inequality and sexism. Historically biology and evolution have both been used to excuse gender inequality, sexism, rape, and other gendered practices. For this paper, I am going to focus on three ways that biology has been used to polarize the sexes. Hormones, reproduction, and stereotypes are the topics I will be discussing. They are all topics that have all been discussed in the reading and discusses by sociologists who are dealing with gender. According to WebsterRead MoreGender Inequality And Sexism Are Common Social Issues Within Today s Society1856 Words   |  8 Pages Gender inequality and sexism are common social issues within today’s society. I believe for a while now, men were thought of as the stronger sex, thus they were the ones who â€Å"brought home the bacon† while the women stayed at home, taking care of the children and keeping the house neat. Within the workforce as well, I believe men were always thought to be superior; they were the ones getting more frequent promotions and higher salaries, all catering to the idea of â€Å"bringing home the bacon.† InRead MoreThe Burden Of Benevolent Sexism Essay1006 Words   |  5 Pagesdecided to conduct my research on is titled The Burden of Benevolent Sexism: How it contributes to the maintenance of gender inequalities. The article is written and researched by Manuela Barreto and Naomi Ellemers from Leiden University in the Netherlands. The article examines benevolent sexism and how it contributes to the continuation of gender inequalities. It discusses the idea how we are less likely to challenge benevolent sexism due to the fact that we do not see it as a prejudice view or asRead MoreInequality Between Men And Women1315 Words   |  6 Pages Inequality between Men and Women Trisha Stafford American Public University System Mrs. Decter Table of Contents Introduction 3 Defining â€Å"Social Problem† 3 Explaining Sociological Viewpoint 3 Chosen Social Problem Introduction 3 Thesis 3 Defining Sexism 3 Why is it a social problem? 3-4 Statistics 4 Identifying and Defining Four Concepts Related to Sexism 4-5 How is this problem being addressed? 5 Conclusion 6 References†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreSexism Is The True Hindrance For Female Careers1407 Words   |  6 Pages Even today’s society, gender inequality remains a very controversial topic. One especially debated area is whether or not sexism exists in the workplace. Some argue that sexism is a major deterrent in the careers of women, and is the main reason women are not as prominent in positions of power and thus in our society. Others believe that women choose not to pursue such positions, because of their roles as mothers. However, it is views like this that prevent women from being taken seriously as workersRead MoreThe Compassionate Sexist, By Ivona Hideg And D. Lance Ferris Examined Benevolent Sexism Essay1249 Words   |  5 Pagesfirst article I reviewed from the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology titled The Compassionate Sexist? How Benevolent Sexism Promotes and Undermines Gender Equality in the Workplace by Ivona Hideg and D. Lance Ferris examined benevolent sexism in the workplace. Benevolent sexism appears to promote gender equality, but it actually undermines it by contributing to gender segregation in the workplace. It contributes to keeping women in positions in which they are underrepresented, and keeps themRead MoreThe Mainstream Media And Gender Inequality Essay1517 Words   |  7 Pagesreceived a quite a large amount of media coverage in history, throughout the years, and currently, is gender inequality. Specifically, the issue of women being stereotyped into traditional â€Å"home† roles and not being able to join the work force or, rather, being pressured not to attempt to join. This particular issue has definitely lost much of its ammunition with the breaking of traditional gender roles in the past few decades, the successes of women’s movements and the overall national attitudesRead MorePerceptions of the Inferior Gender768 Words   |  3 PagesPerceptions of the Inferior Gender Gender inequality refers to unequal treatment or perceptions of individuals based on their gender. Many women who have encountered discrimination will be the victim of loss of income and loss of opportunity to their own detriment. An alternative to being the target of continuous discrimination is to speak up. I have worked in the IT field for 13 years. I have been sexually harassed, the target of countless gender role discrimination and have experienced the motherhoodRead MoreInequality Between Men And Women1472 Words   |  6 PagesSince the beginning of time there has been inequality between men and women. This can be traced back to the days when the men would and hunt and gather and the women would stay home and take on the homemaking such as taking care of the children, cooking, and cleaning the house. Until 1920 when women were finally allowed to vote, gender inequality was very apparent. More recently, gender inequality presents itself in the form of gender wage gaps. Although some argue women get paid the same wages as

Friday, December 13, 2019

Mgt Group Case Study Report Free Essays

string(65) " are ground and the milk is steamed for each individual serving\." Case Study Report Dunkin Donuts : Betting Dollars on Donuts ————————————————- Submitted By ————————————————- Group Members: ————————————————- Acknowledgement Firstly, we thank almighty Allah for successful completion of the project. We are really grateful to course instructor Professor Abdur Rab, Faculty of BBA Program, North South University for all kinds of informative information and valuable advice. We are also very grateful to the group members who helped in preparing this project. We will write a custom essay sample on Mgt Group Case Study Report or any similar topic only for you Order Now Executive Summary Dunkin’ Donuts is a business in food retail. They are the world’s largest coffee and baked goods chain. Dunkin’ Donuts have been in business since 1950 and have been franchising since 1955. This franchise serves more than 2 million customers a day. Dunkin’ Donuts sells  52 varieties of donuts and more than a dozen coffee beverages as well as bagels, breakfast sandwiches and other baked goods. It is important to look at consumer usage and future trends before entering into the market. Dunkin Donuts is part of the snack shop market. The snack shop market had almost 10 billion is sales worldwide in 2003 alone. Snack shops have an advantage because they are popular among all consumer groups. Dunkin’ Donuts has retained a consistent database of customers, while also gaining additional consumers through the progression of time and emergence of newer markets. The report discusses task environment that Dunkin’ Donut operates in. It describes the competitive environment and its customer base. The company follows different competition strategies and has goals to achieve through them. We also discuss the external environment of the company which includes the socio-cultural environment and the global environment. The environmental effects of Dunkin’ Donuts is also discussed. We describe the degree of change and complexity and the effects of competitive rivalry. Lastly, we analyze the Porter’s Five Forces in terms of the industry Dunkin’ Donuts operates in. Table of Contents ————————————————- Contents Page Number ) History 6 2) Dunkin’ Donuts, At-A-Glance 6 3) Mission Statement 7 4) Product 7 5) Coffee Leadership 8 6) Strategic Growth 9 7) Culinary Excellence 10 8) Dunkin’ Donut (DD) SMART 11 9) Task Environment 13 10) Consumers 14 11) General Environment 14 12) Environmental Effects 15 13) Competitive Rivalry 16 History Dunkin’ Donuts was begun in 1050 by William Rosenberg with a single shop in Quincy, Massachusetts. In 1946, he founded Industrial Luncheon Services, a company that delivered meals and snacks to workers in the Boston area. The success of Industrial Lucheon Services convinced Rosenberg to start the Open Kettle, a doughnut shop in Quincy, Massachusetts. Two years later Open Kettle changed its name to Dunkin’ Donuts. He began franchising additional outlets in 1955, and by 1979 there were a thousand Dunkin; Donuts outlets in the Northeast. Through a series of transactions in the 1980s and 1990s, Dunkin’ Donuts became the quick service restaurant operation of the British firm, Allied Domecq PLC. In 2002, as Allied Domecq looked for growth opportunities, it’s Dunkin; Donuts (DD) business was described as a â€Å"sleeping giant† as much for its fiercely loyal clientele as its $2. 8 billion in sales and more than 3,800 U. S outlets. Dunkin’ Donuts, At-A-Glance ? Dunkin‘ Donuts is owned by Dunkin’ Brands Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: DNKN), one of the world’s leading franchisors of quick service restaurants. Dunkin‘ Brands is the parent company of both Dunkin‘ Donuts and Baskin-Robbins. ? Dunkin’ Brands Group, Inc. is headquartered in Canton, Massachusetts. ? At the end of 2011, Dunkin‘ Brands Group, Inc. had franchisee-reported sales of approximately $8. billion. ? Dunkin‘ Brands, the parent company of Dunkin‘ Donuts and Baskin-Robbins is one of the largest QSR (Quick Service Restaurant) companies in the world with nearly 7,000 retail shops in nearly 60 countries worldwide. ? Dunkin‘ Brands Group, Inc. h as a nearly 100 percent franchised model. ? There are more than 10,000 Dunkin’ Donuts restaurants in 32 countries. Mission Statement â€Å"Dunkin’ Donuts will strive to be the dominant retailer of high quality donuts, bakery products and beverages in each metropolitan market in which we choose to compete. † Products Dunkin Donut serves the following items : 1) Donuts 2) Fritters 3) Crullers 4) Biscuits ) Munchkins 6) Bagels 7) Muffins 8) Danish pastry 9) Cookies 10) Brownies 11) Bagel Twists 12) Breakfast sandwiches 13) Hash browns 14) Oven toasted items 15) Coffee beverages 16) Bulk Coffee 17) Espresso, Cappuccino, and Lattes 18) Iced Coffee 19) Iced Lattes 20) Latte Lite Espresso 21) Turbo Coffee Leadership Dunkin‘ Donuts‘ coffee heritage goes back more than 60 years – something no other leading restaurant brand can match. ? Dunkin‘ Donuts sells more than 1. 5 billion cups of hot and iced coffee globally every year. ? According to the NPD Group / CREST, Dunkin‘ Donuts serves the hottest traditional and iced coffee in America. In the highly competitive U. S. coffee market, Dunkin‘ Donuts is distinguished for brewing a superior guest experience. For six years running, Dunkin’ Donuts has been recognized by the Brand Keys Customer Loyalty Engagement Index as number one in customer loyalty in the coffee category. ? Dunkin‘ Donuts coffee is freshly ground, freshly brewed and freshly served. If not used within 18 minutes, Dunkin‘ Donuts coffee is discarded and a new carafe is freshly brewed. ? Like creating a fine wine, there are countless step involved in producing coffee, and Dunkin‘ Donuts coffee experts travel around the globe to ensure consistent quality at each turn. Dunkin’ Donuts uses 100 percent Arabica coffee beans and has its own coffee specifications, which are recognized by the industry as a superior grade of coffee. Based on Dunkin’ Donuts Quality (DDQ) specifications, coffee is milled and processed specifically for the company. ? Dunkin‘ Donuts Dunkin‘ Donuts is the #1 retailer of freshly-brewed iced coffee. Each Dunkin‘ Donuts restaurant double brews the coffee before pouring it into cooling units to make sure its iced coffee is always full of flavor and never watered down. ? Dunkin’ Donuts’ lattes and cappuccinos are authentic – made with only Fair Trade Certifiedâ„ ¢ coffee beans blended for espresso and fresh milk – and available in regular or decaffeinated, hot or iced. The beans are ground and the milk is steamed for each individual serving. You read "Mgt Group Case Study Report" in category "Essay examples" Dunkin’ Donuts was the first national brand to sell espresso beverages that are made exclusively with Fair Trade Certified coffee. ? Dunkin‘ Donuts now offers Dunkin‘ Donuts K-Cup portion packs, making ? America‘s Favorite Coffee? available for use with the Keurig Single-Cup Brewing system. Sold exclusively at participating Dunkin‘ Donuts restaurants in the United States, Dunkin‘ K-Cup portion packs are offered in five popular flavors, including Original Blend, Dunkin‘ Decaf, French Vanilla, Hazelnut and Dunkin‘ Dark Roast. ? Dunkin‘ Donuts‘ coffee excellence team features two of the world‘s foremost experts on coffee, Jim Cleaves and Ellen Rogers. Both are dedicated to finding the world‘s best coffee and brewing the perfect cup. Jim is a licensed Q Grader, having passed the world‘s most rigorous coffee evaluations skills testing program, while Ellen is an International Coffee Expert in coffee tasting and analysis and a Coffee Quality Institute Board Trustee. They each travel regularly throughout the world, tasting as many as 600 cups of coffee each day in order to choose the highest quality coffee beans for Dunkin‘ Donuts. Strategic Growth From the beginnings as a single restaurant in Quincy, Massachusetts, Dunkin‘ Donuts is now a global brand with more than 10,000 locations in 32 countries. The growth is testimony to the fact that people everywhere appreciate what Dunkin‘ Donuts offers: high quality food and beverages served all day in a friendly, fast environment at a great value. In the United States, Dunkin‘ Donuts has maintained steady, strategic and disciplined growth, opening new restaurants in our core markets in the Northeast and in cities all throughout MidAtlantic, Southern and Midwestern states. We now have more than 7,000 restaurants in 36 states and the District of Columbia. From Boston to Buffalo, New York to New Orleans, Philadelphia to Florida, Chicago to Charlotte, Dunkin‘ Donuts is an important part of daily life for millions of Americans. And while Dunkin‘ Donuts has nationwide brand recognition, we believe we have significant opportunity to expand our number of restaurants in the United States as well as around the world. We believe we can double our footprint in the U. S. to 15,000 Dunkin‘ Donuts restaurants over the next 20 years. And it‘s not just America running on Dunkin‘ – Dunkin‘ Donuts has a strong presence internationally, with more than 3,000 Dunkin’ Donuts locations in 31 international countries across four continents. The company maintains steady global expansion, opening new restaurants in Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and Latin and South America. Asia-Pacific is a particularly exciting area for growth. Dunkin‘ Donuts has already opened more than 88 locations in Greater China since launching there in 2007, and has nearly 900 shops in South Korea. In 2010, the brand re-entered Russia with new restaurants in Moscow, and in 2011 we announced plans to open 500 Dunkin‘ Donuts restaurants in India. In 2012, the first Dunkin‘ Donuts restaurants were opened in India and Guatemala. Culinary Excellence Dunkin‘ Donuts is committed to providing guests with the best-tasting, high-quality food and beverages. To meet that commitment, we assembled a culinary dream team of acclaimed chefs to create new and innovative menu choices to meet the evolving needs of Dunkin‘ Donuts‘ busy, on-the-go customers, raising expectations about what is possible in a quick service meal. As people find themselves busier than ever, and are snacking more frequently throughout the day, Dunkin‘ Donuts‘ culinary team is meeting guests‘ changing eating habits and expectations for fast, satisfying menu items that can be enjoyed any time of day. In addition to the brand‘s famous coffees, lattes, donuts, bagels and muffins, Dunkin‘ Donuts has delicious breakfast sandwiches — available all day — with several choices featuring breakfast favorites such as smoked cherry wood bacon, egg whites, freshly baked croissants and toasted English muffins. Dunkin‘ Donuts has also introduced new oven-toasted bakery sandwiches, in several varieties including Texas Toast Grilled Cheese, Chicken Salad and Tuna Salad. Dunkin‘ Donuts also continues to offer a full lineup of innovative snacks and beverages, including Bagel Twists, Coolatta slush drinks, hash browns, cookies and more. Dunkin‘ Donuts‘ culinary team also directed the introduction of the brand‘s DDSMART line of better-for-you menu items. DDSMART includes many delicious food and beverages with fewer than 300 calories, such as Egg White Flatbread Sandwiches and Wake-up Wraps, coffee and espresso beverages, teas and a Coolatta with skim milk. Dunkin‘ Donuts‘ team of skilled culinarians is led by Executive Chef and Vice President of Product Innovation Stan Frankenthaler. Frankenthaler is a three-time James Beard Award nominee and author of The New York Times best-seller, The Occidental Tourist. Before joining Dunkin‘ Brands, he was owner and chef of Salamander restaurant in Boston, named by Zagat‘s as one of the city‘s â€Å"Top Ten Restaurants. Dunkin‘ Donuts‘ culinary team also includes Executive Pastry Chef Christopher Boos, who represented the United States in the Coupe du Monde de la Patisserie (the World Pastry Cup), and Sous Chef Phillip Kafka, former commis chef at Harrods in London. Dunkin‘ Donuts‘ team also features two of the world‘s foremost experts on coffee, Jim Cleaves and Ellen Rogers. Jim is a licensed Q Grader, having passed the world‘s most rigorous coffee evaluations skills testing program, while Ellen is an International Coffee Expert in coffee tasting and analysis and a Coffee Quality Institute Board Trustee. Together, they are responsible for developing and introducing new coffee beverages and blends. Dunkin’ Donut (DD) SMART Eating smart when on the go can be hard. But the DDSMART menu from Dunkin‘ Donuts makes it easy. The selection of ‘better-for-you’ foods and beverages ensures our restaurants offer great-tasting choices that fit your lifestyle and meet your dietary wants and needs. Food and beverages with the DDSMART Logo are reduced in calories, fat, saturated fat, sugar or sodium by at least 25% compared to a base product or other appropriate reference product, and/or contain ingredients that are nutritionally beneficial. Corporate Promise We’re committed to offering a wide selection of foods and beverages so you can enjoy what’s right for you. Nutritional Advisory Board The Dunkin’ Brands Nutrition Advisory Board, comprised of leading experts on nutrition, health and wellness, will assist Dunkin’ Brands’ management with research and perspective to aid in the development and reformulation of products that meet the evolving needs of customers while incorporating current nutritional science. DDSMART (0-5K) Making smart choices about what you eat is one way to stay on track. Another is keeping active. Run your first 5K or train for your next! Task Environment Competitors: Dunkin Donuts mainly competes with high end coffee providers like Starbucks. Starbucks is a major competitor of Dunkin’ Donuts which creates competition in the area of upscale coffee. However DD can still compete in the coffee industry with its simple drip coffees – regular and decaf. Also, having its focus on donuts and other baked goods it also competes with the likes of Krispy Kreme. Competition Strategy In order to remain competitive in the industry Dunkin’ Donuts follows a competition strategy. This is what we depicted: * Expanding Outlets- It is a goal of DD to be as outreaching as possible to its customers. Therefore it does so by expanding its number of outlets throughout America and beyond its borders as well. Dunkin’ Donuts has its densest cluster in the Northeastern region of the country and is now having a growing presence in the rest of the country. Moreover it is also creating a brand image in other countries though opening outlets there. Example countries are Canada, Brazil, Qatar, South Korea, Pakistan and the Philippines. As a part of its strategy the company plans to expand aggressively. It has a goal of expanding to 15000 outlets by the year 2020. This goal is further achievable as the company has a franchise system – this makes the acquisition of capital and operator smoother. It is noteworthy however that the company wants to limit its expansion to not being too omnipresent. It is also partnering with large supermarkets to achieve widespread market prominence. This is done to create a store-witihin a store concept. The supermarket has to be large enough to allow DD full expression of its brand. This is important for enhancing overall performance of the strategic allies. * Expanding Products- Dunkin’ Donuts also sees an opportunity of grabbing a new base of customers. The company recognizes the new generation and is trying to come up with products that appeal to their taste. As a result of such, the company has expanded its range of products to several types of hot and cold beverages, baked goods and confectionery items other than donuts and the new breakfast to go menu. Along with that, Dunkin Donut maintains its simple and straight-forward morning snacks. This gives it a competitive edge of distinction against its competitiors. This may enable Dunkin’ Donuts to persist in the competitive industry with newer dimensions. Consumers The type of customers Dunkin Donuts has also affects its operation nature. Based on its competition strategy it has the following goals to achieve: * The main goal of expanding outlets – Dunkin’ Donuts wants to have greater outreach to its customer through the expansion of more outlets in various parts of the country. The company aims that in future its customers do not have to go far to pick up a box of doughnuts. Moreover, it wants to boost up its brand image to its customers and the best way to do it is to make the brand name more apparent in more regions. Goal of expanding products – Dunkin’ Donuts also tries to cater to the needs of the new generation and its taste appeals. It does so by creating the new range of products, namely the breakfast-to-go menu. General Environment International/Global environment – The brand Dunkin Donuts doe s not have the chain in America only, but also managed to curve out international niches. It is not only expected markets such as Canada and Brazil but also in some unexpected areas like Qatar, South Korea, Pakistan, Philippines. This has various implications for Dunkin Donuts. For instance: diversifying risk, entry into newer markets, larger customer base and so on. Socio-Culture – Due to the change in people living style, Dunkin tried to help people find their product in the reach of the customer. Dunkin Donuts also caters to the change in demographic characters through their new range of products. Therefore socio-cultural norms and consumer tastes affect it’s the products made by Dunkin’ donuts. Environmental Effects Degree of Change and Complexity: * Degree of Change-This is the extent to which the environment is relatively stable or dynamic. Dunkin’ Donuts has a relatively stable environment. It has a consistent base of consumers. It serves the masses with coffee-the most popular beverage globally. Moreover it has a limited product line. That is, it produces a relatively small number of products. However, the company is likely to be in a dynamic environment as well. As a result of carrying out its plan of expansion, Dunkin’ Donut has undertaken the production of more food items and diversifying its area of production. This introduces dynamic changes to its operation style. Moreover, the company is also aggressively expanding its outlets-which mean that it is extending its capacity of production significantly. * Degree of Homogeneity-It the extent to which the environment is relatively simple or relatively complex. It considers the number of elements in the environment and segmentation. Dunkin’ Donuts operates in a relatively simple environment. It has a consistent base of competitors, and a consistent base of customers. It also has a stable network of suppliers. Hence the number of elements in its task environment is fairly constant and few. It could be argued otherwise that the company operates in a fairly complex environment. With its expansion into different states in America, Dunkin’ Donuts has to operate with a larger base of operators. Other than that, entering international markets also mean that the company has to compete with foreign forces and face foreign governments. Overall, given the industry that Dunkin’ Donuts operates in it is likely to face a low level of uncertainty. This is because it operates in a stable and simple environment. On the contrary, given the probable impact of its expansion plan it faces a moderate level of uncertainty – if consumers do not indulge in the company’s newer items Dunkin’ Donuts is likely to have a ‘diluted brand image’. Risk in Expansion Strategy Franchising Dunkin Donut has devised many strategies to make more turnover out of the business running on a daily basis. One method to expand into diverse business environment is to franchise, something that is easy since Dunkin Donut is already a franchise system making access to operators and capital easier. Franchising more means expanding to a more diverse business environment. This brings in the factor of complexity which increases its degree of homogeneity such as in terms of globalization. Globalization is one factor that has to be considered since it is a necessity to diversify the organization into the attainable business environment. Also executives tend to focus too much on franchising new stores. However money invested on establishing these new franchises could have been otherwise invested into their current stores. Moreover the older store, being set up on a particular geographical area will tend to have a broader experience handling the economic and socio-cultural environment of the area it has been set up on. So resources, time and energy input on the older stores renovating, expanding and restocking would make it a more formidable asset to Dunkin Donuts as opposed to establishing a whole new franchise itself which is essentially playing a key role in expansion. Wider range of food variety Expansion would also require that Dunkin Donuts change its food menu, a factor of Dynamic, implicating a degree of change. Dunkin Donuts has maintained its image of simplicity in the products it offers-drip coffee and donuts Unlike many other companies, Dunkin Donuts have stayed on its ground in maintaining their simplicity in the food it offers and on the process has earned customer loyalty of diverse groups. Thus a degree of change imposes a risk of diluted brand appeal since Dunkin Donuts will face a risk of losing its customer who values the authenticity and simplicity of Dunkin Donuts. There is also a probable occurrence of loss of respect among its original consumer groups, resulting in lower sales and turnover. In short, expansion leads to uncertainty, which in turn might lead to a diluted image of Dunkin Donuts Competitive Rivalry Due to the increase of competition, Dunkin Donuts is increasing their number of outlets in various locations. Moreover, they are also increasing their item in the food menu in order attract all sorts of customer and to compete effectively with its competitors . THANK YOU How to cite Mgt Group Case Study Report, Free Case study samples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

The Tragedy of Puddnhead Wilson free essay sample

An analysis of Mark Twains views on race, religion and politics as seen in `The Tragedy of Puddnhead Wilson. The writer analyzes Mark Twains views on race, religion and politics through an examination of the characters in his story, The Tragedy of Puddnhead Wilson`. Examples from the story are provided that demonstrate Twains thoughts on slavery, God and the effects of a communitys politics on the individual. `David `Pudd nhead` Wilson comes to the small town of Dawsons Landing to begin a career as an attorney, but the townspeople do not understand him, or his sense of humor, and they ostracize him. He does not get work as an attorney, and has to take odd jobs around town. He has an interest in fingerprinting, and studies that in his off time. Dawsons Landing is a town that allows slavery, and Roxy, a slave woman gives birth to a child who is one-sixteenth black, and can pass for white. We will write a custom essay sample on The Tragedy of Puddnhead Wilson or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page She trades her child with her masters child, who was born on the same day. Her child, called is now called Tom, and she raises her masters son as a black child, who is now called `Chambers.` She hopes that her son will be raised as white, and have a better life than she could give him.`